If you have a Hotmail account, have watched a video on YouTube or been copied on a funny article, you’ve been touched by viral marketing.
In essence, viral marketing is word-of-mouth marketing made more diffusive by the networking properties of the internet. But unlike traditional marketing, in which the product or service must have some ‘wow’ factor to entice consumers, viral marketing relies heavily on the content of the campaign making it a perfect match for the insurance industry.
According to comScore, Inc., a global internet information provider, consumers submitted over 70 million online auto insurance quote requests between 2004 and 2006. More households are researching and shopping online every year—now over 75 percent.
And in a recent article, Marketing Sherpa asserted the new prime time is 9 to 5 while corporate America toils away in front of their PCs. Unlike after hours, this is the time that consumers invite interruption in the form of a digital games, amusing videos and desktop distractions.
Develop your message.
Much of viral marketing is “advertainment”. Sites like YouTube and Google video have made the proliferation of video free and fast. Companies give away video games, sometimes called “advergaming”, and create entertaining, interactive web sites. The idea is to engage customers so they choose to send your message to other potential consumers without solicitation. Creating compelling content—therein lies the challenge.
Giveaways have been marketing’s secret weapon since Cracker Jack began promising ‘a toy in every box.’ Whether it’s a t-shirt or downloadable program, an online coupon or a magnet, a freebie can often lead to the sale of a larger item, or at least future brand recognition.
A chance to win money or a big-ticket time always draws a crowd. The idea: when they come to your site to sign up, maybe they’ll peruse your other offerings. Using an online contest in conjunction with a conference or convention can pique attendee interest and increase the ROI of the event.
Make it scalable.
The goal of a viral marketing campaign is to quickly disseminate your message to the masses. Whatever you create should be scalable, so that is doesn’t experience growing pains that may slow it down. Before you launch a campaign, ensure you have adequate bandwidth, server space and customer support, or your lack of resources will squelch your budding campaign.
Placement matters.
The industry jargon word seeding refers to your method of distribution. The internet lends itself to information sharing, so make your content available where audiences already gather—online forums, blogs, and social networks. Like gardening, if you plant your message in the wrong place, it will never have the chance to flourish. Consider your desired audience and where you might find them online.
Beyond the buzz.
The entertaining nature of many viral campaigns can obscure their true intent—to complement other marketing endeavors as part of your overall branding strategy. To get beyond the buzz, track results to hone in on what works. Measure how many people downloaded your program or clicked through to your web site from the email, video or game.
A few ideas.
Be a star. Create a humorous video and post it for free on YouTube, Google video and Veoh. For inspiration, check out the latest commercials from some insurance heavy-hitters. They’ve got it all—elaborate car chases, human snowballs, offended cavemen.
Create a network. If you’ve ever spoken to a misinformed consumer, you know it’s difficult to find unbiased, helpful information about insurance. Create a forum for insurance consumers to ask and answer questions and start a dialogue with other consumers.
Provide branded, downloadable tools for consumers that make their insurance purchase go more smoothly, like a life insurance calculator or home inventory checklist. In an industry where you usually aren’t able to compete on price, it’s all about the extras.
Get creative and try out viral marketing on a small scale. A fairly inexpensive way to promote yourself, it may be the perfect acompaniment to your other marketing efforts.
Marketing tip: Whatever sort of viral message you create must transfer easily from one person to another. Items should be downloadable, and small enough to email.
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